The Truth About Covered Calls
November 11, 2009 by Mike Smith
Filed under Stock Market
Most investors do not understand how to generate cash flow from their stock positions. Covered calls can be used to hedge your stock positions. My stock advisory newsletter first introduced to me the strategy of covered calls. I was shocked to discover that even major IRA accounts ran by brokerage firms allow you to write covered calls because of its relative safety to other option strategies.
Covered call writing is usually easier than most people make it out to be. It works like this. I’ll give you $1,000 now, if you let me buy your stock five months from now at a set price. If I want to walk away from the deal, you get to keep my money.
Ok so now let us go in more detail. I buy 1000 shares of CDE at $10 and the stock goes to $11 a few weeks later. I can generate cash flow in my position by selling someone the option to buy the stock from me 6 months from now at $12.50. For that option, the buyer is willing to give me $0.50 per share or $500 right now.
The $500 is deposited into my brokerage account immediately. My brokerage company will not allow me to sell my stock prior to 6 months unless I buy back the option on the open market. With big fluctuations in option prices, I usually hold my stock until the expiration date.
Six months from now, two things can happen. One, the stock goes above $12.50 and the person “calls” me out of the position, which I am more than happy to do since I bought it at ten. Second, the stock has declined below $12.50 and the option holder is holding on to a worthless option. The option holder would not “call” the stock from me at $12.5 when he or she might be able to buy it in the open market at $11.50.
I then start the process all over again and write the calls again.
Are you beginning to see how cool this strategy is? Here is what I just accomplished. First of all, I lowered my cost basis by 5% or $500. Secondly, I drew a line in the sand and said this is what I’m willing to sell the shares for, $12.50. Third, I generated instant income that I could use for Christmas or just reinvest.
This covered call writing strategy makes you a lot of money in a falling market because most option contracts keep expiring worthless and so you get to keep all your stock plus what the buyer of the option originally paid you.
There are a variety of software programs available that will let you spot the best stocks to buy, then write covered calls against. Of course you do not need any software. The software just saves you some research time.
Keep in mind that you should consult with a tax professional and a financial adviser before you begin risking your money on any options strategy.
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